Gin Rummy

📌 Quick Info

  • Name of the Game: Gin Rummy
  • Number of Players: 2
  • Decks Required: 1 Standard 52-card deck (no Jokers)

🎯 Objective

To form sets and runs from your 10 cards and “knock” (end the game) when your unmatched cards (deadwood) total 10 points or fewer.


🛠️ What You Need

  • 1 Standard 52-card deck
  • Score sheet and pen
  • Table space for draw and discard piles

🔄 How to Play – Step by Step

▶️ Setup

  1. Each player is dealt 10 cards.
  2. The next card is placed face-up to start the discard pile.
  3. The rest of the deck is placed face-down as the draw pile.

▶️ On Your Turn

  1. Draw a card from the top of the draw pile or discard pile.
  2. Then discard one card face-up to the discard pile.
  3. Try to form your 10 cards into valid sets or runs.

🧠 What is a Valid Hand?

  • Set: 3 or 4 cards of the same rank (e.g., 5♠ 5♣ 5♦)
  • Run: 3+ cards in sequence of the same suit (e.g., 6♥ 7♥ 8♥)

You must reduce your deadwood (unmatched cards) to 10 points or fewer to knock.


📜 Rules

  • Face cards are worth 10 points; Aces are worth 1 point; Number cards = face value.
  • You may “knock” if your deadwood is 10 or fewer points.
  • If all cards form sets/runs (0 deadwood), it’s called “Gin” — worth bonus points.

⚙️ Optional / House Rules

  • Big Gin: If a player uses all 11 cards, they earn extra bonus points.
  • Undercut Bonus: If the knocker’s opponent has equal or fewer deadwood, they score extra.

🧮 Example Play

Your hand: 3♣ 4♣ 5♣ | 8♦ 8♠ 8♥ | Q♦ | J♠ | 6♠ | 2♦

You form:

  • Run: 3♣ 4♣ 5♣
  • Set: 8♦ 8♠ 8♥
  • Deadwood: Q♦ (10), J♠ (10), 6♠ (6), 2♦ (2) = Total 28 → Too high to knock

If you draw a 6♣, you can form another run and possibly go Gin!


📚 History & Origin

  • Created in New York around 1909 by Elwood T. Baker and his son.
  • Grew popular during the 1930s-40s as a fast-paced two-player game.
  • Often featured in classic movies and still enjoyed worldwide today.